![]() Newsom's official response to the petition touted his support for funding education, health care, and infrastructure, noted the State's fiscal health, and warned that the recall campaign was a partisan attack that would result in a costly election. The recall petition focused on a variety of grievances, on issues such as sanctuary policies, homelessness, high taxes, and water rationing. On June 10, 2020, then- Secretary of State Alex Padilla approved petitioners' petitions for circulation. The basis for previous recall attempts included the state's " Universal Healthcare and laws regarding illegal aliens" and "homelessness". It stated, "People in this state suffer the highest taxes in the nation, the highest homelessness rates, and the lowest quality of life as a result." The timing of the recall attempt coincided with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. On February 20, 2020, the petition which led to the 2021 recall election was served against Newsom. Newsom recall petition (June 2020–March 2021) Newsom in 2019ĭuring Newsom's tenure as governor, a total of seven recall petitions have been launched against him. The recall election was the fourth gubernatorial recall election ever held in the United States the other three were in North Dakota in 1921, California in 2003, and Wisconsin in 2012. Of the ten prior recall attempts on state-level elected officials in California which led to special recall elections, six ultimately resulted in their removal from office by voters. Every California governor since 1960 has experienced some form of a recall attempt. This election was the result of one of 179 attempts to recall a state-level elected official in California since voters gained the right to recall in 1911, one of 55 attempts to recall a governor, and one of six such efforts to remove Newsom. Prior to this election, the only other gubernatorial recall attempt in California to qualify for the ballot happened in 2003, which resulted in Gray Davis being replaced by Arnold Schwarzenegger. Official certification of the results occurred on October 22, 2021.īackground Elections in Californiaįollowing their ascension into power in 1911, California's progressive Republican reformers introduced direct democracy with the recall ( Proposition 8) and the initiative and referendum ( Proposition 7) processes, alongside other sweeping democratic reforms like women's suffrage ( Proposition 4), to weaken the corrupting power of private interests over the state's government (especially that of the enormously influential Southern Pacific Railroad), and restore, according to newly elected Governor Hiram Johnson, "the people's rule". The election was the fourth gubernatorial recall election in American history and the second in state history after the 2003 recall election, which resulted in the successful recall of Governor Gray Davis, who was replaced with Arnold Schwarzenegger.ĭue to the wide margin of the results, most major news outlets projected the race for Newsom within an hour of polls closing later that night, Larry Elder, the frontrunner replacement candidate, conceded defeat. ![]() Following a petition drive collecting signatures amounting to at least 12 percent of voters in the previous election for the political office in question, a special election is held. Voters' ability to recall an elected official in California is the result of Progressive Era democratic reforms intended to reduce corruption, enacted alongside the introduction of the ballot initiative and women's suffrage in 1911. The recall petition was filed in February 2020 and signatures were collected from June 2020 to March 2021, with the signature drive gaining critical momentum in late 2020 amid voter anger over Newsom's personal behavior and leadership during the COVID-19 pandemic. ![]() The election followed the same format used in the November 2020 general election: in August, county election offices sent an official ballot to the mailing address of every registered voter, giving them the option to vote by mail on or before election day, or, when polling places opened statewide, to vote in-person. Had the recall been successful, the replacement candidate with the most votes on the second part of the ballot would have assumed the office. ![]() The 2021 California gubernatorial recall election was a special recall election that began in August 2021 and concluded on September 14, 2021, when California voters chose not to recall incumbent Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom, elected for the term January 2019 to January 2023. ![]()
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